Interactive technology comparison · 32 languages & frameworks

C vs. R: Comparison, differences & use cases

C and R compared: differences, strengths and use cases – with the job market live from real postings and suitability per use case.

Active jobs
184
Since
1972
Typing
statisch
VS
Active jobs
60
Since
1993
Typing
dynamisch

C leads in 5 of 8 use cases.

Live from 7,804 jobs

Who wins on the job market?

Real figures from all IT jobs currently published on Jobriver – not estimates. Every number states its basis.

Open positions

C is sought in 3.1 times as many job ads.

Remote or hybrid

C 26 %
R 37 %

Basis: 184 and 60 jobs respectively

Senior & lead

C 11 %
R 10 %

Junior jobs: 10 and 9 respectively

Salary according to job ads

C €58,500n = 148
R €61,500n = 46

Editorial assessment

Suitability by use case

0 to 100 per use case. Hover over an axis for the values – everything is listed as a table below.

5:3use cases ahead

Web backend 1 Frontend & dashboards 2 Data science & ML 3 Mobile apps 4 Systems programming 5 Scripting & automation 6 Game development 7 DevOps & cloud 8
Suitability per use case
Use caseCR
1Web backend 30less suitable 20less suitable
2Frontend & dashboards 5less suitable 15less suitable
3Data science & ML 35less suitable 95excellent fit
4Mobile apps 25less suitable 5less suitable
5Systems programming 98excellent fit 10less suitable
6Scripting & automation 30less suitable 60suitable
7Game development 75good fit 5less suitable
8DevOps & cloud 45suitable 20less suitable

Profile

Side by side.

CR
1972 Year released 1993
Imperativ, prozedural Paradigm Funktional, statistisch
statisch Typing dynamisch
Performance
Popularity
Learning curve (lower = easier)

C ist die hardwarenahe Klassikersprache hinter Betriebssystemen und eingebetteten Systemen. Maximale Kontrolle und Performance, aber wenig Sicherheitsnetz.

R ist auf Statistik, Datenanalyse und Visualisierung spezialisiert. In Forschung und Data Science weit verbreitet, außerhalb davon kaum.

Market demand is based on real, active IT job ads on Jobriver. The 1-5 ratings are editorial assessments.

Strengths & weaknesses

What speaks for which?

C

Pros

  • Maximale Performance und Kontrolle
  • Läuft praktisch überall (Hardware-nah)
  • Fundament für Betriebssysteme & Embedded
  • Sehr kleine, schnelle Programme

Cons

  • Manuelle Speicherverwaltung, fehleranfällig
  • Kein modernes Sicherheitsnetz
  • Geringe Produktivität bei großen Apps
View C jobs

R

Pros

  • Unschlagbar für Statistik & Visualisierung
  • Riesiges Paket-Ökosystem (CRAN)
  • Standard in Forschung & Data Science
  • Schnelle explorative Datenanalyse

Cons

  • Außerhalb von Statistik kaum nutzbar
  • Performance bei großen Daten begrenzt
  • Eigenwillige Syntax
View R jobs

Finder

Which one suits you?

What do you want to build?
What matters to you?
Type

How we calculate: average suitability for your use cases, +15 % weight per selected priority (learning curve, performance, jobs relative to the leader). Tie → alphabetical.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions about C and R

    Salary comparison by role · IT skill trends

    What is the difference between C and R?

    In the suitability comparison C leads in 5 and R in 3 of 8 use cases; in the rest both are level. C fits Systems programming best, R fits Data science & ML best.

    How many jobs are there for C and R?

    Currently 184 open IT jobs on Jobriver mention C, and 60 mention R. Of these, 48 and 22 respectively are remote or hybrid.

    Is C or R better for starting a career?

    For career starters there are currently 10 jobs with C and 9 jobs with R; for senior and lead roles there are 20 and 6.

    Where are most jobs for C and R?

    Most C jobs are in München, most R jobs are in Berlin.

    What do you earn with C compared to R?

    In job ads with a salary, the median annual salary for C is EUR 58,500 gross and for R EUR 61,500 gross (median of 148 and 46 ads).

    Decided? Then on to the job.

    Active IT jobs with exactly this technology – with salary, remote share and tech stack.